What did the Factory Investigating Commission examine?

• A. Business profits in New York
• B. Filthy living and working conditions
• C. Firefighting techniques
• D. Historical records of factory fires

Answer: (B)

The Factory Investigating Commission focused on the disturbing living and working conditions that many factory workers endured during that era, particularly in relation to safety, sanitation, and labor practices. Their investigation revealed widespread issues such as overcrowded workspaces, poor ventilation, and inadequate safety measures, ultimately underscoring the harsh realities of industrial labor at the time. Such findings were crucial in prompting reforms aimed at improving worker safety and rights, making this the correct choice in the context of their examination. The commission's work was instrumental in raising awareness and advocating for legislative changes in labor laws and factory conditions following the Triangle Factory Fire.